document incorporated relevant recommendations that were previously published in several other CDC documents and contained an extensive review of the science related to dental infection control. In December 2003, the CDC published a major consolidation and update of its infection control recommendations for dentistry. Please see the Oral Health Topics page on OSHA for more information. The Bloodborne Pathogens standard (CFR 1910.1030) protects workers who may be exposed to infectious materials in their workplace. While the CDC provides recommendations for infection control in healthcare and dental settings, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulates and enforces infection control measures among staff and employers, including within dental offices. Persons who are ill should wear a face mask if they must go out of the house.People living with a person who has influenza should stay home for up to three days after their initial contact with the ill person.Routinely clean all frequently touched surfaces, using standard infection control procedures as directed in the CDC 2003 guidelines on infection control2 where appropriate.ĭuring influenza pandemics, CDC recommends more stringent NPIs: 4.Practice good respiratory etiquette: cough or sneeze into a tissue or a shirt sleeve and immediately wash your hands with soap and water or use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer (at least 60% ethanol or isopropanol) to disinfect them. In addition to the standard infection control procedures discussed on this page, the CDC recommends the following nonpharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) to help limit the spread of influenza, 4 urging dental staff and patients to always: 1 Since then, the CDC has updated and supplemented their recommendations to reflect new scientific knowledge and growing understanding of the principles of infection control. The ADA subsequently worked with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to develop CDC’s own infection control recommendations for dentistry, which were originally issued in 1993. The ADA responded by being the first entity to recommend that dentists and dental offices follow standard infection control procedures. In the 1980s, the ADA Foundation’s Health Screening Program helped identify hepatitis B virus as an occupational hazard in dentistry. The CDC advises that dentists use only FDA-cleared dental handpieces and sterilize them according to manufacturers' instructions follow manufacturer instructions for sterilization and processing of all dental instruments and materials.ĪDA COVID-19 Safety and Clinical Resources:.Along with the proper sterilization of instruments and materials, sterilizer monitoring is an essential part of any in-office infection control program.The ADA urges all practicing dentists, dental auxiliaries and dental laboratories to employ appropriate infection control procedures as described in the 2003 CDC Guidelines, and the 2016 CDC Summary and to keep up to date as scientific information leads to improvements in infection control, risk assessment, and disease management in oral health care.Since 1993, the ADA and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) have updated and supplemented their infection control recommendations to reflect new scientific knowledge and growing understanding of the principles of infection control.
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